When we write, “said” is the most popular dialogue tag used. Saying it over and over, however, makes one’s writing appear flat or boring.
With different choices, your characters’ lines of dialogue or your narrative voice may become enriched, emotional, and clear. Following are ten of “said”‘s closest cousins that we can use in writing, followed by some ideas about how we might best make them work in practice.
Why Use Alternatives?
Although “said” is a comfortable and innocuous word in print, it’s not always the most suitable option. To begin with, overusing it can make conversation sound dull or monotonous.
Employing alternatives enables you to express tone, feeling, and action in a manner that sounds new, real, and suitable for your readers. Moreover, varying your vocabulary keeps your narrative interesting and lively.
1. Declared
Use this alternative when a character is making a strong or authoritative statement.
Example: “We will not surrender!” the general declared, his voice echoing through the battlefield.
2. Whispered
Perfect for conveying secrecy, intimacy, or fear.
Example: “I saw something move in the shadows,” she whispered, barely audible.
3. Exclaimed
Ideal for moments of excitement, shock, or strong emotions.
Example: “I can’t believe we won the competition!” he exclaimed, jumping up in excitement.
4. Muttered
Use this when a character speaks under their breath, possibly out of irritation or uncertainty.
Example: “This is ridiculous,” he muttered, shaking his head.
5. Announced
Works well when a character is making an important or public declaration.
Example: “Ladies and gentlemen, dinner is now served,” the host announced with a smile.
6. Bellowed
A great option for loud, commanding, or aggressive speech.
Example: “Get out of my house!” he bellowed, his face red with anger.
7. Murmured
Useful when a character speaks softly, often in a reflective or hesitant manner.
Example: “I never expected this,” she murmured, lost in thought.
8. Grumbled
This conveys annoyance or displeasure.
Example: “I hate waking up early,” he grumbled as he rolled out of bed.
9. Replied
A simple yet effective way to show a response in dialogue.
Example: “Are you coming with us?” she asked. “Of course,” he replied with a grin.
10. Uttered
A formal and often dramatic alternative to “said.”
Example: He barely uttered the words before collapsing from exhaustion.
Final Thoughts
Language is a strong tool, and how we say things matters a great deal in terms of how the message is received. Whether you want to soften the tone, bring some creativity into it, or simply break away from cliché expressions.
These ten alternatives to “said” when writing have a whole lot to offer. Take a look at one of them next time—it could make your writing more dynamic and interesting.
